"brief" meaning in All languages combined

See brief on Wiktionary

Adjective [Engels]

IPA: /brif/ Audio: en-us-brief.ogg
  1. kort
    Sense id: nl-brief-en-adj-AFlQRHKE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Engels]

IPA: /brif/ Audio: en-us-brief.ogg
  1. overzicht, resumé
    Sense id: nl-brief-en-noun-Sfx513yz
  2. conclusie van eis
    Sense id: nl-brief-en-noun-C5ub~LHm Categories (other): Juridisch_in_het_Engels Topics: legal
  3. breve [2]
    Sense id: nl-brief-en-noun-28nrb-Ph Categories (other): Religie_in_het_Engels Topics: religion
  4. vlieginstructie
    Sense id: nl-brief-en-noun-sHlhgstd Categories (other): Luchtvaart_in_het_Engels Topics: aviation
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Engels]

IPA: /brif/ Audio: en-us-brief.ogg
  1. instrueren, voorlichten Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-brief-en-verb-eHDQthlh Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels
  2. voorbereiden (door zich in te lezen e.d.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-brief-en-verb-oho2o7he Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Nederlands]

IPA: brif Audio: nl-brief.ogg Forms: brieven [plural], briefje [diminutive, singular], briefjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. een (traditioneel op papier) geschreven bericht van een persoon naar een ander, meestal in een omslag per post verzonden
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: epistel, missive, schrijven Translations (verzonden geschreven boodschap): brief (Afrikaans), letër (Albanees), gutun (Baskisch), lizher (Bretons), carta (Catalaans), brev [neuter] (Deens), Brief [masculine] (Duits), letter (Engels), epistle (Engels), letero (Esperanto), epistolo (Esperanto), kiri (Estisch), bræv [neuter] (Faeröers), kirje (Fins), lettre [feminine] (Frans), γράμμα [neuter] (Grieks), てがみ (Hiragana), levél (Hongaars), bréf [neuter] (IJslands), letro (Ido), litis (Iers), lettera [feminine] (Italiaans), 手紙 (Kanji), epistula (Latijn), brev [neuter] (Noors), лист [masculine] (Oekraïens), karta (Papiaments), list [masculine] (Pools), carta [feminine] (Portugees), tegami (Romaji), carta [feminine] (Spaans), epístola [feminine] (Spaans), sulat (Tagalog), dopis [masculine] (Tsjechisch), mektup (Turks), llythyr (Welsh), brev [neuter] (Zweeds)
Categories (other): Ontbrekend geluid, Retrograad van het Nederlands, Telbaar, Woorden in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave, Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave, Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5, Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands, Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands Hyponyms: moordbrief, aanbevelingsbrief, aanbiedingsbrief, aankondigingbrief, aankondigingsbrief, aanmaningsbrief, aanplakbrief, aanstellingsbrief, actiebrief, adelbrief, adelsbrief, adviesbrief, aflaatbrief, afscheidsbrief, afwezigheidsbrief, afwijzingsbrief, ambtsbrief, amice-brief, amicebrief, antraxbrief, antwoordbrief, artikelbrief, bankbrief, bedankbrief, bedelbrief, belastingbrief, beleidsbrief, beschermbrief, beschrijfbrief, bestelbrief, bevestigingsbrief, beëindigingsbrief, bijlbrief, bingobrief, bodemerijbrief, bombrief, boodschappenbrief, borgbrief, boterbrief, brandbrief, brulbrief, conceptbrief, condoleancebrief, convocatiebrief, dankbrief, dienstbrief, doktersbrief, doodsbrief, doopbrief, doorgeefbrief, dreigbrief, e-brief, e-nieuwsbrief, excuusbrief, expresbrief, faxbrief, felicitatiebrief, filmbrief, garantiebrief, geleibrief, geleidebrief, geloofsbrief, gifbrief, giftbrief, gildebrief, groeibrief, grondbrief, gunstbrief, haatbrief, handelsbrief, hangpuntenbrief, herinneringsbrief, inentingsbrief, infobrief, informatiebrief, instemmingsbrief, introductiebrief, inzetbrief, kabinetsbrief, kaderbrief, kafkabrief, kamerbrief, kantbrief, kaperbrief, kassiersbrief, kerstbrief, kerstenbrief, kettingbrief, kiesbrief, klaagbrief, klachtbrief, klachtenbrief, kogelbrief, koopbrief, kopiebrief, kortingbrief, kredietbrief, laadbrief, lastbrief, leenbrief, lesbrief, lezersbrief, liefdebrief, liefdesbrief, lobbybrief, loodsbrief, loonbrief, luchtpostbrief, luchtvrachtbrief, maanbrief, maatbrief, meetbrief, miltvuurbrief, minnebrief, moordbrief, motivatiebrief, nepbrief, nieuwjaarsbrief, nieuwsbrief, noodbrief, octrooibrief, omzendbrief, ontheffingsbrief, ontslagbrief, ontwerpbrief, oproepbrief, oproepingsbrief, opzegbrief, opzeggingsbrief, orderbrief, overlijdensbrief, pandbrief, pasbrief, plakbrief, poederbrief, pokkenbrief, protestbrief, rappelbrief, referentiebrief, reisbrief, rentebrief, rondzendbrief, rouwbrief, schatbrief, scheidbrief, scheldbrief, schendbrief, schepenbrief, schuldbrief, signaalbrief, smeekbrief, sollicitatiebrief, spaarbrief, speciebrief, spiekbrief, spijbelbrief, spoedbrief, sponsoringsbrief, spookbrief, stadhoudersbrief, standaardbrief, steekbrief, stembrief, strooibrief, terreurbrief, transfixbrief, transportbrief, treinbrief, trekbrief, trendbrief, troostbrief, trouwbrief, uitlegbrief, uitnodigingsbrief, uriasbrief, valentijnsbrief, vastenbrief, verbandbrief, verkoopbrief, verkoopsbrief, verlofbrief, verlovingsbrief, verweerbrief, verwijsbrief, verzamelbrief, videobrief, vlaggenbrief, volgbrief, voorbeeldbrief, vrachtbrief, vragenbrief, vrijbrief, vrijgeleidebrief, waarbrief, waarschuwingsbrief, wapenbrief, waterbrief, weetbrief, weigeringbrief, welkomstbrief, wensbrief, werfbrief, werkbrief, windbrief, wisselbrief, zakenbrief, zeebrief, zeevrachtbrief, zelfmoordbrief, zendbrief, ziekenbrief, ziektebrief Derived forms: briefaanhef, briefadel, briefadres, briefadvies, briefbesteller, briefbom, briefconventie, briefdrager, briefen, brieffragment, briefgeheim, briefgeld, briefhoofd, briefhoofding, briefkaart, briefomslag, briefopener, briefpaneel, briefpapier, briefport, briefroman, briefschrijfster, briefschrijven, briefschrijver, briefstembureau, briefstijl, brieftelegram, briefverkeer, briefvorm, briefweger, briefwisselaar, briefwisseling, brievenactie, brievenbesteller, brievenboek, brievenbus, brievengaarder, brievenhoofd, brievenlawine, brievenmaal, brievenpost, brievenroman, brievenrubriek, brievenschrijver, brieventas, brievenuitgave, brievenweger Related terms: doorbrieven, overbrieven, rondbrieven, tekstsoort, envelop, omslag, briefhoofd, aanhef, afsluiting, postscriptum, bijlage

Verb [Nederlands]

IPA: brif Audio: nl-brief.ogg
  1. eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van briefen Tags: form-of Form of: briefen
    Sense id: nl-brief-nl-verb-Z9Q22-9Y
  2. gebiedende wijs van briefen Tags: form-of Form of: briefen
    Sense id: nl-brief-nl-verb-B0G8c-f6
  3. tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van briefen Tags: form-of, inversion Form of: briefen
    Sense id: nl-brief-nl-verb-ZxDU5wt9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Telbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "briefaanhef"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefadel"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefadres"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefadvies"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefbesteller"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefbom"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefconventie"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefdrager"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefen"
    },
    {
      "word": "brieffragment"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefgeheim"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefgeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefhoofd"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefhoofding"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefkaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefomslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefopener"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefpaneel"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefpapier"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefport"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefroman"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefschrijfster"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefschrijven"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefschrijver"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefstembureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefstijl"
    },
    {
      "word": "brieftelegram"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefverkeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefvorm"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefweger"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefwisselaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefwisseling"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenactie"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenbesteller"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenboek"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievengaarder"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenhoofd"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenlawine"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenmaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenpost"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenroman"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenrubriek"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenschrijver"
    },
    {
      "word": "brieventas"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenuitgave"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenweger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘geschreven boodschap’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1236",
    "Middelnederlands ‘geschrift, oorkonde’, ontwikkeld uit laat-Oergermaans *brēva- ‘brief, document’, ontleend aan Volkslatijns *brēve, gesubstantiveerd uit klassiek Latijn brevis ‘kort’. De oorspronkelijke betekenis was dus \"korte (schriftelijke) mededeling\"."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brieven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briefje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briefjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "brief",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "intensivering"
      ],
      "word": "moordbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanbevelingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanbiedingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aankondigingbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aankondigingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanmaningsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanplakbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanstellingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "actiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "adelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "adelsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "adviesbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aflaatbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "afscheidsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "afwezigheidsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "afwijzingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambtsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "amice-brief"
    },
    {
      "word": "amicebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "antraxbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "antwoordbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "artikelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bankbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedankbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "belastingbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "beleidsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschrijfbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bevestigingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "beëindigingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijlbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bingobrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bodemerijbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "boodschappenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "borgbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "brandbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "brulbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "conceptbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "condoleancebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "convocatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "dankbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "dienstbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "doktersbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "doopbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorgeefbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "dreigbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "e-brief"
    },
    {
      "word": "e-nieuwsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "excuusbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "expresbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "faxbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "felicitatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "filmbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "garantiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "geleibrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "geleidebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "geloofsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "gifbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "giftbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "gildebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "groeibrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "grondbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "gunstbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "haatbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "handelsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "hangpuntenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "herinneringsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "inentingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "infobrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "informatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "instemmingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "introductiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "inzetbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kabinetsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaderbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kafkabrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamerbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kantbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaperbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kassiersbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kettingbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiesbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "klaagbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "klachtbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "klachtenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kogelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "koopbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kortingbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kredietbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "laadbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "lastbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "leenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "lesbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "lezersbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "liefdebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "liefdesbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "lobbybrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "loodsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "loonbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "luchtpostbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "luchtvrachtbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "maanbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "meetbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "miltvuurbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "minnebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "moordbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "motivatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "nepbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieuwjaarsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieuwsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "noodbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "octrooibrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "omzendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontheffingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontslagbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontwerpbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "oproepbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "oproepingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "opzegbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "opzeggingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "orderbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "overlijdensbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "pandbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "pasbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "poederbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "pokkenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "protestbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "rappelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "referentiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "reisbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "rentebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "rondzendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouwbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "schatbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheidbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheldbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "schendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "schepenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "schuldbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "signaalbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "smeekbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "sollicitatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "speciebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spiekbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spijbelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spoedbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "sponsoringsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spookbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadhoudersbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "standaardbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "steekbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "stembrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "strooibrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "terreurbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "transfixbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "transportbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "trekbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "trendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "troostbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "trouwbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitlegbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitnodigingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "uriasbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "valentijnsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbandbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkoopbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkoopsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verlofbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verlovingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verweerbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verwijsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verzamelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "videobrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vlaggenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "volgbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorbeeldbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrachtbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vragenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrijbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrijgeleidebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "waarbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "waarschuwingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "wapenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "weetbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "weigeringbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "welkomstbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "wensbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "werfbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "werkbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "windbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "wisselbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeevrachtbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zelfmoordbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziekenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziektebrief"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense": "Ik kan je met zekerheid zeggen dat het zo is",
      "word": "Dat geef ik je op een briefje"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "doorbrieven"
    },
    {
      "word": "overbrieven"
    },
    {
      "word": "rondbrieven"
    },
    {
      "word": "tekstsoort"
    },
    {
      "word": "envelop"
    },
    {
      "word": "omslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefhoofd"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanhef"
    },
    {
      "word": "afsluiting"
    },
    {
      "word": "postscriptum"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijlage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Communicatie_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Letterkunde_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je moet nog een brief naar Tessa sturen."
        },
        {
          "text": "Er worden steeds minder brieven geschreven sinds er e-mail is."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Na veel gepeins besloot ik een lange brief vol ervaringen, waarden en suggesties te schrijven aan mijn kinderen. Allemaal lessen die ik in mijn korte leven had geleerd en die mij hadden geholpen. Wellicht zouden zij er ook wat aan hebben in de toekomst of in ieder geval hun vader beter kunnen begrijpen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "een (traditioneel op papier) geschreven bericht van een persoon naar een ander, meestal in een omslag per post verzonden"
      ],
      "id": "nl-brief-nl-noun-FW13JK3u",
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "literature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-brief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-brief.ogg/Nl-brief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-brief.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "brif"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "epistel"
    },
    {
      "word": "missive"
    },
    {
      "word": "schrijven"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "brief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanees",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "letër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Baskisch",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "gutun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretons",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lizher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalaans",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "carta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deens",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Brief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "letter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "epistle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "letero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "epistolo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estisch",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kiri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Faeröers",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bræv"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kirje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lettre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grieks",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γράμμα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongaars",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "levél"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "letro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Iers",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "litis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "IJslands",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bréf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lettera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kanji",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "手紙"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hiragana",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "てがみ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romaji",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "tegami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latijn",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "epistula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oekraïens",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "karta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "list"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epístola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sulat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsjechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dopis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mektup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "llythyr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brev"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brief"
}

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      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
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  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘geschreven boodschap’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1236",
    "Middelnederlands ‘geschrift, oorkonde’, ontwikkeld uit laat-Oergermaans *brēva- ‘brief, document’, ontleend aan Volkslatijns *brēve, gesubstantiveerd uit klassiek Latijn brevis ‘kort’. De oorspronkelijke betekenis was dus \"korte (schriftelijke) mededeling\"."
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        {
          "text": "Ik brief."
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      "glosses": [
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        "form-of"
      ]
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        {
          "text": "Brief!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "briefen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs van briefen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-brief-nl-verb-B0G8c-f6",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Brief je?"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
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          "word": "briefen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van briefen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-brief-nl-verb-ZxDU5wt9",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inversion"
      ]
    }
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      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-brief.ogg"
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    {
      "ipa": "brif"
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  "word": "brief"
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      "id": "nl-brief-en-noun-C5ub~LHm",
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      "id": "nl-brief-en-noun-28nrb-Ph",
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      ]
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "nl-brief-en-noun-sHlhgstd",
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    {
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    "Woorden in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 5",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels"
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overzicht, resumé"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Juridisch_in_het_Engels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conclusie van eis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "legal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Religie_in_het_Engels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breve [2]"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luchtvaart_in_het_Engels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vlieginstructie"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aviation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-us-brief.ogg/En-us-brief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-brief.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brif/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brief"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Werkwoord in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 5"
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instrueren, voorlichten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voorbereiden (door zich in te lezen e.d.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-us-brief.ogg/En-us-brief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-brief.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brif/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brief"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Telbaar",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
    "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "briefaanhef"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefadel"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefadres"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefadvies"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefbesteller"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefbom"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefconventie"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefdrager"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefen"
    },
    {
      "word": "brieffragment"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefgeheim"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefgeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefhoofd"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefhoofding"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefkaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefomslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefopener"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefpaneel"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefpapier"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefport"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefroman"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefschrijfster"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefschrijven"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefschrijver"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefstembureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefstijl"
    },
    {
      "word": "brieftelegram"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefverkeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefvorm"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefweger"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefwisselaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefwisseling"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenactie"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenbesteller"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenboek"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievengaarder"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenhoofd"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenlawine"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenmaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenpost"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenroman"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenrubriek"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenschrijver"
    },
    {
      "word": "brieventas"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenuitgave"
    },
    {
      "word": "brievenweger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘geschreven boodschap’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1236",
    "Middelnederlands ‘geschrift, oorkonde’, ontwikkeld uit laat-Oergermaans *brēva- ‘brief, document’, ontleend aan Volkslatijns *brēve, gesubstantiveerd uit klassiek Latijn brevis ‘kort’. De oorspronkelijke betekenis was dus \"korte (schriftelijke) mededeling\"."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brieven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briefje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "briefjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "brief",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "intensivering"
      ],
      "word": "moordbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanbevelingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanbiedingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aankondigingbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aankondigingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanmaningsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanplakbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanstellingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "actiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "adelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "adelsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "adviesbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "aflaatbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "afscheidsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "afwezigheidsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "afwijzingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambtsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "amice-brief"
    },
    {
      "word": "amicebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "antraxbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "antwoordbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "artikelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bankbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedankbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "belastingbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "beleidsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschrijfbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bevestigingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "beëindigingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijlbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bingobrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bodemerijbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "boodschappenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "borgbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "brandbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "brulbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "conceptbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "condoleancebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "convocatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "dankbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "dienstbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "doktersbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "doopbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorgeefbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "dreigbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "e-brief"
    },
    {
      "word": "e-nieuwsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "excuusbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "expresbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "faxbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "felicitatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "filmbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "garantiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "geleibrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "geleidebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "geloofsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "gifbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "giftbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "gildebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "groeibrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "grondbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "gunstbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "haatbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "handelsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "hangpuntenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "herinneringsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "inentingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "infobrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "informatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "instemmingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "introductiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "inzetbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kabinetsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaderbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kafkabrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamerbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kantbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaperbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kassiersbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kettingbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiesbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "klaagbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "klachtbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "klachtenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kogelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "koopbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kortingbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kredietbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "laadbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "lastbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "leenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "lesbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "lezersbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "liefdebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "liefdesbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "lobbybrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "loodsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "loonbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "luchtpostbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "luchtvrachtbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "maanbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "meetbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "miltvuurbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "minnebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "moordbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "motivatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "nepbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieuwjaarsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieuwsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "noodbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "octrooibrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "omzendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontheffingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontslagbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontwerpbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "oproepbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "oproepingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "opzegbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "opzeggingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "orderbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "overlijdensbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "pandbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "pasbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "plakbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "poederbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "pokkenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "protestbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "rappelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "referentiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "reisbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "rentebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "rondzendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouwbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "schatbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheidbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheldbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "schendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "schepenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "schuldbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "signaalbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "smeekbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "sollicitatiebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "speciebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spiekbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spijbelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spoedbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "sponsoringsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "spookbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadhoudersbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "standaardbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "steekbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "stembrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "strooibrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "terreurbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "transfixbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "transportbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "trekbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "trendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "troostbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "trouwbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitlegbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitnodigingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "uriasbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "valentijnsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbandbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkoopbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkoopsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verlofbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verlovingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verweerbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verwijsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "verzamelbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "videobrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vlaggenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "volgbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorbeeldbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrachtbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vragenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrijbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrijgeleidebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "waarbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "waarschuwingsbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "wapenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "weetbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "weigeringbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "welkomstbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "wensbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "werfbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "werkbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "windbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "wisselbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeebrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeevrachtbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zelfmoordbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "zendbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziekenbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziektebrief"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense": "Ik kan je met zekerheid zeggen dat het zo is",
      "word": "Dat geef ik je op een briefje"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "doorbrieven"
    },
    {
      "word": "overbrieven"
    },
    {
      "word": "rondbrieven"
    },
    {
      "word": "tekstsoort"
    },
    {
      "word": "envelop"
    },
    {
      "word": "omslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "briefhoofd"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanhef"
    },
    {
      "word": "afsluiting"
    },
    {
      "word": "postscriptum"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijlage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Communicatie_in_het_Nederlands",
        "Letterkunde_in_het_Nederlands",
        "Woorden met boekreferenties"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je moet nog een brief naar Tessa sturen."
        },
        {
          "text": "Er worden steeds minder brieven geschreven sinds er e-mail is."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Na veel gepeins besloot ik een lange brief vol ervaringen, waarden en suggesties te schrijven aan mijn kinderen. Allemaal lessen die ik in mijn korte leven had geleerd en die mij hadden geholpen. Wellicht zouden zij er ook wat aan hebben in de toekomst of in ieder geval hun vader beter kunnen begrijpen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "een (traditioneel op papier) geschreven bericht van een persoon naar een ander, meestal in een omslag per post verzonden"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "literature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-brief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-brief.ogg/Nl-brief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-brief.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "brif"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "epistel"
    },
    {
      "word": "missive"
    },
    {
      "word": "schrijven"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "brief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanees",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "letër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Baskisch",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "gutun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretons",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lizher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalaans",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "carta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deens",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Brief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "letter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "epistle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "letero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "epistolo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estisch",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kiri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Faeröers",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bræv"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kirje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lettre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grieks",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γράμμα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongaars",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "levél"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "letro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Iers",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "litis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "IJslands",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bréf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lettera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kanji",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "手紙"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hiragana",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "てがみ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romaji",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "tegami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latijn",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "epistula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oekraïens",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "karta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "list"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epístola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sulat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsjechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dopis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mektup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "llythyr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "verzonden geschreven boodschap",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brev"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brief"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "1ps",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
    "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘geschreven boodschap’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1236",
    "Middelnederlands ‘geschrift, oorkonde’, ontwikkeld uit laat-Oergermaans *brēva- ‘brief, document’, ontleend aan Volkslatijns *brēve, gesubstantiveerd uit klassiek Latijn brevis ‘kort’. De oorspronkelijke betekenis was dus \"korte (schriftelijke) mededeling\"."
  ],
  "hyphenation": "brief",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ik brief."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "briefen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van briefen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Brief!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "briefen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs van briefen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Brief je?"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "briefen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van briefen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inversion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-brief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-brief.ogg/Nl-brief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-brief.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "brif"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "brief"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brief meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U00102451', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
  "path": [
    "brief",
    "Template:citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "title": "brief",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.